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International Journal of Development in Social Sciences and Humanities

(By Aryavart International University, India)

International Peer Reviewed (Refereed), Open Access Research Journal

E-ISSN:2455-5142 | P-ISSN:2455-7730
Impact Factor(2020): 5.790 | Impact Factor(2021): 6.013

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Paper Details

Dominant Ideology in Orwell’s Novel “Animal Farm”: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Selected Extracts

Vol. 12, Jul-Dec 2021 | Page: 27-42

Khalid Sh sharhan
Imam Al-Kadhum University College, Iraq

Naseer Shukur Hussein
Imam Al-Kadhum University College, Iraq

Majid Rasim Younus
College of Education, Ibn Rushd for Human Sciences, University of Baghdad, Iraq

Received: 10-05-2021, Accepted: 26-06-2021, Published Online: 04-08-2021


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Abstract

The present paper conducts a critical discourse analysis of dominant ideology in Orwell’s “Animal Farm” which is intended to highlight how power abuse and discriminatory practices are reflected and reproduced in the discourse generated by the dominant group. The data chosen for the analysis include eight extracts which represent the speech delivered by Squealer, the spokespig of the ruling pigs on the animal farm. The analysis draws mainly on van Dijk’s strategies which are employed by those who choose to convey their ideologies implicitly rather than explicitly. The analysis has revealed that Squealer uses different strategies in hiding the ideologies which otherwise would be explicit. Implication, presupposition, disclaimer, rhetoric are all used as the situation requires for the positive self-presentation and negative other-presentation.

Reference
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